Xiu Mai is a Vietnamese dish featuring tender, juicy meatballs made of ground pork, cooked in a flavorful tomato-based sauce, and typically served with baguette or over rice.
Ingredients
Meatballs:
¼cupshallots, thinly sliced
1/4 cupavocado oil, or any neutral oil, for frying shallots
1onion, chopped
2green onions, white part only, chopped
2garlic cloves, finely chopped
1cupjicama, peeled, shred julienned, squeeze water out, then chop (1 cup is before squeezing the water out)
1lbground pork
1slicetoasted bread, crust trimmed off, crumbled
1tsptapioca starch
1pinchsugar
1pinchblack pepper
1tspfish sauce
1egg
1Tbspmushroom powder
1Tbspsesame oil
1/4 cupavocado oil, or any neutral oil, for frying the meatballs
Sauce:
1large shallot, chopped
4clovesgarlic, chopped
½cupketchup
1whole tomato, chopped
2cupslow sodium chicken broth
1tspfish sauce
1tspMaggi, or soy sauce
1tspsugar
2tsphoisin sauce
½tspblack pepper
4star anise
4whole cloves
1cinnamon stick
Optional to make Banh Mi sandwich:
French baguette
butter
mayonnaise
cilantro sprigs
jalapenos
cucumber
pickled carrots and daikon
green papaya, julienned
Instructions
Fried Shallots:
In a small saucepan on medium high heat, add ¼ cup oil and fry the shallots until they are nice and light brown.
Remove shallots from oil and place on a paper lined plate. Once shallots are dry they will become crunchy. Save oil for later use.
Caramelized Onion Mix:
In a large skillet, on medium high heat, add oil from fried shallots along with 2 Tbsp cooking oil and saute onions, white of green onions and garlic for one minute.
Then add jicama, mix together, and turn heat down to low. Cook for 30 minutes stirring every 5 minutes. Set aside to let it cool.
Meatballs:
Add all ingredients of the meatballs into a bowl, including caramelized onions and jicama, and mix well.
Put in fridge for at least 15 minutes so the mix can set.
When making the meatballs, I actually find that an ice cream scooper works very well and creates a perfect size. Scoop meatballs with ice cream scooper and shape them into balls.
In a large saucepan on medium heat, add ¼ cup cooking oil and fry the meatballs until they have a nice light brown color on all sides.
Remove from pan and set aside.
In the same saucepan on medium high heat, add shallots and garlic and stir fry for a minute until onions soften.
Add the rest of the sauce ingredients and the meatballs.
Bring it to a boil, then reduce heat to medium low, cover, and simmer for 15 minutes.
After 15 minutes, remove the lid, turn meatballs over, and cook for another 15 minutes. Make sure to scrape the bottom as that’s where all the yumminess is at.
Serve meatballs with a french baguette to make banh mi. You can either dip the bread into the sauce, or create a sandwich with the baguette by buttering the bread and adding mayonnaise, cilantro, jalapenos, cucumbers, pickled daikon and carrots, and green papaya (optional).